From: Gravitational Waves
That little dent, in this instance, is gravity. Now, say Sunnyd got ahold of a bowling ball and put it on the sheet. Providing that you can still hold it, that sheet will be jiggling a little at first, right? Think of that bowling ball as some supermassive object, like... a huge star, and those vibrations are gravity waves- like ripples in a pond. As I get a little mischievious and start shifting that bowling ball around, even more "ripples" are made- thus, more gravity waves. Of course, that's an oversimplified explantion, so if you can rectify this, feel free. These are extremely hard to detect as they get to us, though, because all those gravity waves from the black holes nearby (not that near! No need to panic) get fainter and fainter as they move away from the source. A new satellite, LISA, is expected to launch in 2011 to detect these gravity waves. My source is: http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/features/topics/gwaves/gwaves.html.
I'd like to commend everyone who has answered this first physics question box, but some things to note for next time:
Make sure to paraphrase your answers ( I blame myself for this, so it isn't your fault)
Make sure it sounds vaguely scientific- but if Sunnyd or I can't decipher it, you've gone overboard!
Good work everybody!
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